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Get Ready to Apply for DAPA Around May 19, 2015 & Expanded DACA Around February 18, 2015! New Executive Actions on U.S.A. Immigration

Tiyalaw — Tue, 23 Dec 2014 16:02:47 +0000

Get Ready to Apply for DAPA Around May 19, 2015 & Expanded DACA Around February 18, 2015! New Executive Actions on U.S.A. Immigration

The President announced important executive actions on November 20, 2014.

Undocumented parents of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents may request deferred action and apply for a 3-year work permit (employment authorization document/EAD) under the Deferred Action for Parental Accountability Program (DAPA). On November 20, 2014, they must be parents of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents born on or before November 20, 2014. Among other things, such parents must also have been continuously residing in the U.S. since January 1, 2010; and must have passed the required background checks. Eligible applicants should be able to apply for DAPA around May 19, 2015.

Additionally, the executive actions are expanding the categories of undocumented individuals who may apply for provisional waivers. Provisional waiver is a process for an eligible applicant to apply for approval of waiver of certain time bar prior to departing the U.S. for immigrant-visa consular processing. The waiver is for time bar that would have been triggered by by departing the U.S. after having certain period of unlawful presence in the U.S. The expanded provisional waiver is including those who have resided in the U.S. for at least 180 days; and who are spouses, or sons and daughters of green card holders, or sons and daughters of U.S. citizens.

The executive actions are also expanding DACA eligibility. DACA is Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals. The executive actions are expanding work authorization to 3 years from 2 years; the age requirement to include those born prior to June 15, 1981; the continuing residence to include those residing in the U.S. since January 1, 2010 instead of June 15, 2007. All other DACA prior requirements must be met. Eligible applicants should be able to apply for this expanded DACA around February 18, 2015. The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is already approving work permit/work authorization for 3 years for certain applications for DACA extensions.

These recent executive actions have not yet been implemented. Applications based on these new executive actions cannot be filed at this time until the anticipated dates above. The government will provide guidelines in the coming months. The guidelines may provide additional criteria. Please stay tune and sign up for our eNews for future updates.

This article is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be relied on as legal advice or attorney-client relationship.

By Aik Wan Kok Fillali, Lawyer USA Immigration Services, at Tiya; Tel: 703-772-8224 & koka at tiyalaw dot com; Direct dial from abroad: 001-703-772-8224; https://www.tiyaimmigration.com ; http://tiyalaw.blogspot.com ; https://immigrationresource.net

We represent employers, companies, and individuals and families in green card, citizenship/naturalization, and work visa matters in U.S. Immigration & Nationality Law. We also have a focus on naturalization and green card cases such as extraordinary ability, national interest waiver, PERM, family, and waiver cases. Additionally, we focus on temporary visas such as work visas, family visas, nonimmigrant visas, and waiver matters.

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New Executive Actions on U.S.A. Immigration

Tiyalaw — Thu, 20 Nov 2014 17:00:35 +0000

New Executive Actions on U.S.A. Immigration

The President announced important executive actions on November 20, 2014.

Undocumented parents of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents may request deferred action and apply for a 3-year work permit (employment authorization document/EAD) under the Deferred Action for Parental Accountability Program (DAPA). On November 20, 2014, they must be parents of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents born on or before November 20, 2014. Among other things, such parents must have been continuously residing in the U.S. since January 1, 2010; and must have passed the required background checks.

The executive action is expanding the categories of undocumented individuals who may apply for provisional waivers. It is including those who have resided in the U.S. for at least 180 days; and who are spouses or sons and daughters of green card holders, or sons and daughters of U.S. citizens.

These executive actions have not been implemented yet. The government will provide guidelines in the coming months. The guidelines may provide for additional criteria. Please stay tune and sign up for our eNewsletter for future updates.

This article is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be relied on as legal advice or attorney-client relationship.

We represent employers, companies, and individuals and their families in green card, citizenship and work visa matters in U.S. immigration law. We also have a focus on green card cases such as extraordinary ability, national interest waiver, PERM, family; and work visas, family visas, nonimmigrant, and waiver matters.

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PROPOSED IMMIGRATION REFORM SUMMARY: “BORDER SECURITY, ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY, AND IMMIGRATION MODERNIZATION ACT”

Tiyalaw — Wed, 17 Apr 2013 23:01:12 +0000

PROPOSED IMMIGRATION REFORM SUMMARY

“BORDER SECURITY, ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY, AND IMMIGRATION MODERNIZATION ACT”

On April 17, 2013, the U.S. Senate introduced proposed immigrant reform in an Immigration Bill: “Border Security, Economic Opportunity, and Immigration Modernization Act”. The proposed law included, but are not limited, to the following:

REGISTERED PROVISION IMMIGRANT (RPI)

A. Registered Provision Immigrant (RPI) status for undocumented persons in U.S. prior to December 31, 2011:

1. Eligibility:

(a) Continuous physical presence since December 31, 2011- certain exceptions apply such as brief trips after December 31, 2011.

(b) Derivative spouses and unmarried children also eligible if physically present when principal granted and present on December 30, 2012.

(c) Can apply for RPI status from outside U.S. if physically present in U.S. prior to December 31, 2011, were deported for non-criminal reason, and have USC or LPR spouse or child.

(d) Current removal proceedings or reinstatement does not bar eligibility.

(e) Public charge, labor certification and documentation requirements grounds of inadmissibility do not apply.

(f) Unlawful entry, stowaways, misrepresentation, and other grounds of inadmissibility do not apply unless inadmissible conduct after statute enacted.

(g) Failure to attend removal proceeding or prior removal grounds of inadmissibility does not apply unless after date of registration.

2. Ineligibility:

(a) If convicted of three misdemeanors or one felony, aggravated felony, voted unlawfully, national security, or health-related grounds — minor traffic offenses excepted AND conviction does not include an expungement.

(b) If green card status, refugee, valid non-immigrant status – except TPS status.

(c) Subject to grounds of inadmissibility not specifically exempted, but waivers available non-criminal, non-security related grounds of inadmissibility based on humanitarian concerns, family unity, public interest

3. Advantages:

(a) RPI status allows for protection from deportation, detention, work authorization, travel.

(b) No accrual of unlawful presence.

4. Application Process:

(a) Application period will be for one year after final regulation (possible 18 month extension).

(b) Pay filing fee, $500 penalty, and accessed taxes.

(d) Filing fee required for those 16 years old and over

(e) Biometrics and biographic will be conducted.

(f) Interview

5. Extension:

(a) RPI status renewable for an additional 6 year period upon payment of filing fee, $500 penalty, remains eligible, and maintenance of regular employment.

6. DACA Recipients’ Provisions:

(a) DHS may grant RPI status to DACA recipient if national security clearances and law enforcement clearances completed and no conduct since DACA approval that would make person ineligible for RPI.

B. Can apply to adjust to Green Card status after 10 years:

Some of the conditions included, but are not limited to:

Clearing of current family-based backlog and other matters.
Demonstrate continuous residence, payment of taxes, regular employment in U.S or poverty guidelines income, knowledge of English and civics, remains eligible for RPI (no denial or revocation).
Payment of filing fee and $1,000 penalty.
After 3 years, may apply for Naturalization after Green Card status.

DREAM ACT & GREEN CARD

DREAM ACT & applying for Green Card status for certain noncitizens who entered the U.S. as children:

1. Eligibility:

(a) RPI for five years.

(b) Younger than age 16 on date of initial entry to U.S.

(d) Has higher education degree or at least 2 years in good standing toward higher education degree; or has served in uniformed services for at least 4 years and, if discharged, received an honorable discharge. An exemption from this requirement is available based on hardship.

(e) Listing each secondary school attended in U.S.

(f) Has knowledge of civics and English; exception for physical or developmental disability.

(g) Time in RPI status can be considered as Green Card status for naturalization eligibility.

AGRICULTURAL WORKERS

1. Eligibility:

(a) Farmworkers who have been working in the U.S. for 100 “work days” in the last two years can qualify for Agricultural Card Program.

(b) They can apply for Green Card status after working in agricultural employment for either three years (at least 150 days/year) or five years (at least 100 days/year), show payment of taxes, no serious criminal conviction, and $400 fine.

(d) This streamlined agricultural guest worker program to replace current H-2A program and ensure adequate supply of farm laborers as well worker protections.

(e) W-2 visas will be for contract laborers; and W-3 visas will be for portable, at-will employment.

NONIMMIGRANT WORK VISA

Proposing an increase in annual cap on H-1B visas from 65,000 to 110,000 with gradual rise to 180,000 based on a High Skilled Jobs Demand Index
Protections for U.S. domestic workers by requiring employers to pay higher wages and undergo recruitment of U.S. workers.
Allocating more visas for those with degrees in science, technology, engineering, or mathematics (STEM), which could lead to Green Card status.
Providing a new W visa category for lower-skilled workers and their dependents.

Initial W visa will be for 3 years, extension available if not unemployed for more than 60 consecutive days.

Eligible employers must be registered and comply with worker protections.

There will be annual caps of W visas for first four years, beginning April 1, 2015 (20,000 for first year; 35,000 second year; 55,000 third year; 75,000 fourth year).

There will be a newly established Bureau of Immigration and Labor Market Research that will determine annual cap of W visas, declare shortage occupations, influence recruitment methods.

EMPLOYMENT VERIFICATION

Mandatory employment verification system (E-Verify) will be required. All employers must comply within five-years of issuance of implementing regulations; time frame varies depending on number of employees.
Non-citizens must show biometric work authorization card at time of hiring and be photo-matched with system.
U.S. citizens will undergo photo-matching of passports or drivers licenses.
Social security numbers will be “locked” into E-Verify system.

NATURALIZATION

English and civics requirements will not apply to: (a) those with mental or physical impairment ; or (b) 65 or older, been a Green Card holder for at least 5 years (new)
Civics requirement can be waived for anyone who’s at least 60 and has been an LPR for 10 years (new).
English not necessary if: (a) At least 50, and Green Card status for 20 years; (b) At least 55, Green Card status for 15 years; (c) At least 60, Green Card status for 10 years (new).

This article is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be relied on as legal advice or attorney-client relationship.

April 17, 2013: By Aik Wan Kok Fillali, Lawyer USA Immigration Services, at Tiya; Tel: 703-772-8224 & koka at tiyalaw dot com; Direct dial from abroad: 001-703-772-8224; https://www.tiyaimmigration.com ; http://tiyalaw.blogspot.com ; http://immigrationresource.net

We represent employers, and individuals and their families in green card, citizenship and work visa matters in U.S. immigration law. We also have a focus on green card cases such as extraordinary ability, national interest waiver, PERM, family; work and related visa matters such as H, L, P, O, E, K.

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Job Creation Via Part of Comprehensive Immigration Reform

Tiyalaw — Sun, 20 May 2012 18:56:10 +0000

Job Creation Via Part of Comprehensive Immigration Reform

President Obama and the White House are highly committed to revitalizing and energizing the United States’ economy such as improving the competitiveness of U.S. companies in the world market and stimulating job creation in the United States (USA). In recognizing that most new jobs are created in start-ups and small businesses, on January 31, 2012, the White House announced its Startup America Initiative to promote high-growth entrepreneurship throughout the nation.

In recognizing that a full 25 percent of high-tech startups in USA were founded by immigrants leading to more than 200,000 jobs in USA, the US government is harmonizing its national security and economy as part of its commitment in Comprehensive Immigration Reform. One of these efforts is to attract and retain highly-skilled foreign students and workers to stimulate and improve USA economy and USA international economic competitiveness, and thus job creation.

As one of the efforts in implementing Startup America Initiative, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced on January 31, 2012 the following immigration reforms, one or more of which have already begun, to energize USA economy:

Provide work authorization for spouses of certain H-1B holders.

This proposed change will enable employment authorization for H-4 dependent spouses of principal H-1B visa holders who have begun the immigration process of employment-based lawful permanent resident status after meeting a minimum period of H-1B status in the U.S. This effort will help retain talented professionals who are valued by U.S. employers and who seek to contribute to our economy.

Allow outstanding professors and researchers to present a broader scope of evidence of academic achievement.

This proposed change will broaden the types of evidence that employers can submit to demonstrate that a professor or researcher is among the very best in their field, thereby broadening “comparable evidence” beyond the specifically articulated regulatory list.

Harmonize rules to allow E-3 visa holders from Australia and H-1B1 visa holders from Singapore and Chile to continue working with their current employer for up to 240 days while their petitions for extension of status are pending.

This proposed regulation would afford continuous employment authorization to E-3 from Australia and H-1B1 visa holders from Singapore and Chile for up to 240 days beyond the expiration of authorized stay, for timely filed pending extension petition. This will harmonize E-2 and H-1B Chile and Singapore with other employment-based H-1B and L-1 visa holders.

Launch Entrepreneurs in Residence initiative

In efforts to promote startup enterprises to further jump-start job creation, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will be working with federal government agencies, entrepreneurs and academia to discuss strategies for maximizing immigration law to attract and harness talented entrepreneurial foreigners.

Expand eligibility for 17-month extension of optional practical training (OPT) for F-1 international students to include students with a prior degree in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM).

This proposed change will expand eligibility for extension of F-1 Student Status Optional Practical Training (OPT) by including students with a STEM degree that is not the most recent degree the student has received; and continuously reviewing emerging fields for possible inclusion in the list of eligible STEM degree programs.

Allow for additional part-time study for spouses of F-1 students and expand the number of Designated School Officials (DSOs) at schools certified by DHS to enroll international students.

This proposed change would allow spouses of F-1 students to enroll in additional academic classes on a part-time basis while their spouse is pursuing full-time studies. Presently, regulation stipulates spouses may only take part-time vocational or recreational classes. Schools may also increase their Designated Student Officers (DSOs) to meet their students’ needs.

May 20, 2012: By Aik Wan Kok Fillali, Attorney USA Immigration Services, at Tiya; Tel: 703-772-8224; Email: koka at tiyalaw dot com

https://www.tiyaimmigration.com ; http://tiyalaw.blogspot.com ; https://immigrationresource.net

We represent companies, employers, individuals and families in green card and work visa matters in U.S. immigration law. We also have a focus on self-petition green card cases such as extraordinary ability and national interest waiver.

This article is intended for informational purposes only; and should not be relied on as a legal or any advice, or an attorney-client relationship.