Immigration resource news magazine for United states of america» Deferred Action

When Can One Apply for DAPA and Expanded DACA?

Tiyalaw — Thu, 02 Jun 2016 13:00:03 +0000

When Can One Apply for DAPA and Expanded DACA?

DAPA AND EXPANDED DACA UPDATES: U.S. Supreme Court Decision on the outcome of DAPA and Expanded DACA is likely at the end of June 2016. U.S. President Barrack Obama announced important executive actions on November 20, 2014, such as DAPA and expanded DACA. The implementations of DAPA and expanded DACA have been on hold since February 2015 due to a preliminary injunction, supported by 26 states. The fate of DAPA and expanded DACA will likely be decided at the end of June 2016 when the U.S. Supreme Court renders its decision in United States v. Texas.

WHAT IS DAPA? Undocumented parents of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents may request deferred action and apply for a 3-year work permit (employment authorization document/EAD) under the Deferred Action for Parental Accountability Program (DAPA). On November 20, 2014, they must be parents of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents born on or before November 20, 2014. Among other things, such parents must also have been continuously residing in the U.S. since January 1, 2010; and must have passed the required background checks. Eligible applicants would have been able to apply for DAPA around May 19, 2015, if it was not blocked by the preliminary injunction.

WHAT IS EXPANDED DACA? The executive actions were also expanding DACA eligibility. DACA is Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals. The executive actions are expanding work authorization to 3 years from 2 years; the age requirement to include those born prior to June 15, 1981; the continuing residence to include those residing in the U.S. since January 1, 2010 instead of June 15, 2007. All other DACA prior requirements must be met. Eligible applicants would have been able to apply for this expanded DACA around February 18, 2015, if it was not blocked by the preliminary injunction. The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) had previously approved work permit/work authorization for 3 years for certain applications for DACA extensions.

WHEN CAN ONE APPLY FOR DAPA AND EXPANDED DACA? DAPA and expanded DACA are still on hold because it has been under litigation. Eligible applicants may still apply for the original DACA (instead of the expanded DACA). In February 2015, with the support of 25 other states, a federal District Court in Texas issued a preliminary injunction to block the implementation of DAPA and expanded DACA. After the 5^th Circuit Court of Appeals affirming the preliminary injunction, the U.S. government (President Obama) requested a U.S. Supreme Court review so that the U.S. federal government may proceed with DAPA and expanded DACA. On January 19, 2016, the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to review the case. A U.S. Supreme Court decision is likely at the end of June 2016.

The following are some possible outcomes of a U.S. Supreme Court (Court) decision:

If the Court dismisses the case because the Plaintiff states lack standing, the entire case will end, and the injunction blocking DAPA and expanded DACA will be lifted. This means the U.S. federal government can implement DAPA and expanded DACA.
The Court may reverse the 5^th Circuit Court on a critical legal issue, thereby allowing the U.S. federal government to implement DAPA and expanded DACA if it chooses to. However, the litigation on DAPA and expanded DACA may continue.
The Court may affirm the 5^th Circuit Court decision, upholding the preliminary injunction blocking DAPA and expanded DACA. This means, the U.S. federal government cannot move forward with DAPA and expanded DACA.

This article is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be relied on as legal advice or attorney-client relationship. By Aik Wan Kok, Lawyer USA Immigration Services, at Tiya; Tel: 703-772-8224 & koka at tiyalaw dot com; Direct dial from abroad: 001-703-772-8224; https://www.tiyaimmigration.com ; http://tiyalaw.blogspot.com ; https://immigrationresource.net

Need help with green card, work visas, work permit, sponsoring family, sponsoring employees, sponsoring relatives, hardship waivers, marriage waiver, and cases with USCIS, Department of Labor or immigration? We represent employers, companies, individuals, and families in U.S. Immigration & Nationality Law. Our clients are based nationwide in the U.S. and internationally. We represent diverse immigration cases in naturalization/citizenship, green card, work visas, waivers and other immigration matters. Some of our cases including, but are not limiting to: extraordinary ability; national interest waiver; PERM with U.S. Department of Labor; I-130 for sponsoring relatives and families (child, spouse, brother, sister, stepchild); I-140 for employment; I-485 to adjust status; I-765 work permit/employment authorization; I-131 for international travel and returning to the U.S; I-601 extreme hardship waiver relatives of U.S. citizen or green card holder; I-751 joint filing or waiver; I-212 waiver for deportation or removal order; J waiver; H-1B professional worker/specialty occupation; H-2B temporary worker; L executive, manager and specialized knowledge professional transferring from overseas; E treaty investors/traders; B-1 business visitor to the U.S.; B-2 tourist visiting the U.S.; F-1 student coming to study in the U.S.; consular processing with U.S. consulates; National Visa Centers; filing cases with USCIS; filing cases with U.S. Department of Labor; PERM audit; RFE Request for Evidence; NOID Notice of Intention to Deny; and Immigration Courts.

More News

New Executive Actions on U.S.A. Immigration

Tiyalaw — Thu, 20 Nov 2014 17:00:35 +0000

New Executive Actions on U.S.A. Immigration

The President announced important executive actions on November 20, 2014.

Undocumented parents of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents may request deferred action and apply for a 3-year work permit (employment authorization document/EAD) under the Deferred Action for Parental Accountability Program (DAPA). On November 20, 2014, they must be parents of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents born on or before November 20, 2014. Among other things, such parents must have been continuously residing in the U.S. since January 1, 2010; and must have passed the required background checks.

The executive action is expanding the categories of undocumented individuals who may apply for provisional waivers. It is including those who have resided in the U.S. for at least 180 days; and who are spouses or sons and daughters of green card holders, or sons and daughters of U.S. citizens.

These executive actions have not been implemented yet. The government will provide guidelines in the coming months. The guidelines may provide for additional criteria. Please stay tune and sign up for our eNewsletter for future updates.

This article is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be relied on as legal advice or attorney-client relationship.

By Aik Wan Kok Fillali, Lawyer USA Immigration Services, at Tiya; Tel: 703-772-8224 & koka at tiyalaw dot com; Direct dial from abroad: 001-703-772-8224; https://www.tiyaimmigration.com ; http://tiyalaw.blogspot.com ; https://immigrationresource.net

We represent employers, companies, and individuals and their families in green card, citizenship and work visa matters in U.S. immigration law. We also have a focus on green card cases such as extraordinary ability, national interest waiver, PERM, family; and work visas, family visas, nonimmigrant, and waiver matters.

More News

USCIS Expects to Accept Deferred Action Applications From Certain Young People on August 15, 2012!

Tiyalaw — Fri, 03 Aug 2012 18:19:29 +0000

USCIS Expects to Accept Deferred Action Applications From Certain Young People on August 15, 2012!

U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced today (08/03/2012) that on August 15, 2012, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is expecting to begin accepting deferred action applications from certain young people who were already brought to the United States as young children, and will make all forms, instructions, and additional information on the process available on August 15, 2012. Deferred action applications should not be filed to USCIS before August 15, 2012.

USCIS highlighted the following preliminary procedures:

Requestors – those in removal proceedings, those with final orders, and those who have never been in removal proceedings – will be able to affirmatively request consideration of deferred action for childhood arrivals with USCIS.
Requestors will use a form developed for this specific purpose.
Requestors will mail their deferred action request together with an application for an employment authorization document and all applicable fees to the USCIS lockbox.
All requestors must provide biometrics and undergo background checks.
Fee waivers cannot be requested for the application for employment authorization and biometric collection. However, fee exemptions will be available in limited circumstances.
The four USCIS Service Centers will review requests.

On June 15, 2012, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced, effective immediately, certain young people who were already brought to the United States as young children may be considered for prosecutorial discretion of deferred action (temporary discretionary relief from facing removal/deportation) for two years, upon meeting stipulated criteria through verifiable documentation.

Young people who may meet the criteria, but who are not in removal (deportation) proceedings, should not submit their applications for deferred action to the U. S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) yet. USCIS is still developing procedures for deferred action applications, and will implement application procedures within 60 days from June 15, 2012.

At this time, a young applicant, currently in removal proceeding (without a final removal order) and meeting DHS deferred action criteria, may contact ICE (U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement) at 1-888-351-4042. Eligible young people with unexpired voluntary departure and meeting deferred action criteria may consider the option of motion to reopen their cases with ICE.

Once granted deferred actions, applicants may apply for employment authorization documents and renewal of deferred actions.

The criteria for being considered for deferred actions are:

Came to the United States under the age of sixteen;
Have continuously resided in the United States for a least 5 years preceding the date of DHS deferred action memorandum (June 15, 2012) and are present in the United States on the date of DHS deferred action memorandum (June 15, 2012);
Are currently in school, have graduated from high school, have obtained a general education development certificate, or are honorably discharged veterans of the Coast Guard or Armed Forces of the United States;
Have not been convicted of a felony offense, a significant misdemeanor offense, multiple misdemeanor offenses, or otherwise pose a threat to national security or public safety; AND
Are not above the age of thirty.

Deferred actions are adjudicated on a case-by-case basis. Deferred actions do not confer immigration status or right to citizenship, but such individuals may apply for employment authorization document (EAD). These deferred actions are where immigration exercises prosecutorial discretion of deferring prosecution of removal/deportation of these individuals.

August 3, 2012: By Aik Wan Kok Fillali, Lawyer USA Immigration Services, at Tiya; Tel: 703-772-8224 & koka at tiyalaw dot com; Direct dial from abroad: 001-703-772-8224; https://www.tiyaimmigration.com ; http://tiyalaw.blogspot.com ; https://immigrationresource.net

We represent employers, and individuals and their families in green card, citizenship and work visa matters in U.S. immigration law. We also have a focus on green card cases such as extraordinary ability, national interest waiver, PERM, family; work and related visa matters such as H, L, P, O, E, K.

This article is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be relied on as a legal advice or an attorney-client relationship.